Apr 16, 2024 · Schedule Annual Visits: Just like you, your dog needs a yearly check-up to catch any health issues early. Some dogs whine excessively when interacting with people and other dogs, usually while adopting a submissive posture (e. Dec 6, 2013 · Stanley Coren, Ph. They also respond better when you use words significant to pooches like “park”, “walk”, or “ball,” instead of people-related words. Feb 15, 2023 · Reason 4: Affection. Those sounds can also be a sign of comfort and relief. Yawning to Communicate with Other Dogs. Take him to a fun training class that focuses on rewarding good behavior. Similar to humans, aggression is a common symptom of CCD and is due in part to their confusion and memory loss. They play with us, cuddle with us, listen to us and make us feel like the most special people on the planet the moment we walk through the front Jul 14, 2023 · Something is wrong. They then realize that the kiss is a good sign. Oct 11, 2014 · This behavior may be caused by a host of possible factors. And for energetic dogs, it can be up to 2 hours. Researchers in Hungary conducted a study that shone some light on why dogs tilt their heads when we talk. If they could talk,they’d probably say something like: “No, human. Jun 23, 2023 · It’s not as complicated as you might think. Boredom and pent-up energy are often the reasons for barking. #5: You break a wrestling match. A growl is often a warning to stay away, however, it doesn't necessarily imply that the dog will attack. Pay attention to the context and respond appropriately to fulfill their needs. Jul 4, 2023 · Dogs are very social animals, and they tend to seek out attention from humans when they are feeling lonely or bored. Specifically, they get cues by watching your facial expressions or listening to your voice. The same was not true for puppies. This will occur usually when you shout or you are aggressive towardssomething. They stood beside the car the dog was looking it, barking, talking etc wanted to be with the friend. Dogs never whine and whimper in their sleep without a cause. Like when they crash on a warm couch during a cold night then grunt. Packed full of features! - Lots of animals to choose from even if you don't have your own pet. If the house has been quiet for a while, and you Aug 30, 2023 · Dogs are smart animals and will often single out one person to follow, sometimes even to the exclusion of others. “Good dog!” will tell him he really did “good” when he fetched the morning paper. Mar 4, 2024 · When your dog feels confused, the last thing you should do is scold him. He's not a big barker though except for when someone's at the door. Online: Personal Website, Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter. This will train it from an early age to associate human kisses with positive affection. One of the reasons dogs like to be close to their humans is because our body heat helps to regulate their own. If you suspect that your dog is sick or has any form of mental or emotional anguish, it may be time to speak to a Jan 29, 2023 · Your Dog has a Health Issue. If the dog has an illness that has caused him to suddenly become aggressive the veterinarian will prescribe the appropriate medication if needed e. They want to be where you are, feel close to you, and Sep 22, 2023 · Your dog may have learned from you that when he sits on your feet, you talk to him or give him rubs behind the ears. A new study published in the journal Animal Cognition on Oct. Keep an eye on this behavior, and compare it with symptoms of anything else that may help you understand this reluctance. Feb 28, 2024 · 7 Reasons Dogs Stare at You or Others. - Add hats, glasses, moustaches and more to your pet. This act basically tells you that they respect you as their leader of the pack, and want to lay at your feet as a sign of that. - Record your own voice or choose from hundreds of hilarious pre-recorded clips. Jun 26, 2022 · It is very possible for dogs to become depressed. So blinking is the opposite of that. This positive reinforcement is what makes your dog continue the behavior. Because these flaps prevent sounds from getting Nov 30, 2022 · The act of sitting and laying at your feet can be a behavior instilled in their DNA. He might be doing this because he wants you to pet him more or play with him or give him some treats. Howling is a personal dog and wolf language they use for communicating and alerting others. Skin allergies may also be a culprit, as dogs will attempt to relieve itchy skin Why does my dog turn his head away when I talk to him? The head turn can be used as a polite gesture to communicate goodwill in a greeting between two dogs. Instead, use positive reinforcement techniques like treats and soothing words to get him to do what you ask. ) When your dog is exposed to a tense and loud disagreement among people. Talking to them is a part of that. The Superman. Or, while you’re howling or barking, your dog may love your behavior and think of it as a fun task. Licking is a show of love. A survey conducted by Dr. These are all signs your dog loves you. Dogs use many verbal and non-verbal cues to communicate with each other, and yawning just so happens to be one of them. For example, when your dog turns his back to you, you might assume they’re being rude and giving you the cold shoulder. #4: Being picked up is new to Fido “I prefer my feet to be on the ground, hooman. This is short for, “I Trust And Love You. In hot weather, being near someone can help cool a dog down. A common position for energetic, playful pups, the Superman pose involves a dog lying with his belly flat on a surface and his back and front legs sprawled out. Common ones we all know include barking, growling, whining, or Dec 8, 2021 · When a dog yawns, it can mean a variety of things. He's growling at another dog and his hair is standing up. 1. If a dog flattens her ears against her head, it can mean multiple things. Mar 10, 2024 · One of the main reasons why dogs talk to us is to communicate their needs and desires. I discovered a couple of years ago that he will howl when I "howl" at him. Dec 23, 2015 · Let’s talk about puppy love. At times when humans howl or bark, dogs take it as a sign of alert. Let's put this idea to the test. , FRSC. I tell my dogs I love them every day, many times. Jan 18, 2019 · Use the following signs to see if your dog likes it when you kiss them. D. They might also be asking you for food or wanting what you're eating. It typically goes like this: the dog catches a glimpse of his beloved owner. The most common sounds of pleasure are moans and sighs, although dogs also use whines and growls to . Your dog may want to snuggle. This means that he will either bark at you or talk back to you. "If they're walking very stiffly with Mar 16, 2018 · As their pack leader, your pup sees you as their protector. Or when they sit on your lap and snuggle with you. Tip #1 - Put your puppy in time-out. It’s very beneficial for training purposes and expressing your desires to Speaking to your dog in a cheerful voice will tell him that you are proud of his behavior or that you want to play. If your dog has never shown any discomfort with being When my dog licks my arm, I think it’s his way of expressing affection. Establish a routine so they know when to expect playtime, walks, meals, and so on. #1: They trust you “I. They may bark to let us know that they need to go outside, whine when they are feeling anxious or scared, or wag their tails Feb 2, 2018 · Looking at your pet’s body language when you bark is an excellent indicator of whether he has understood your bark tone – and what he thinks you are trying to say. Your Dog is Sick or In Pain. Here are some common reasons why dogs stare at their owners: 1. Sing to the dog. Jan 25, 2024 · Start Early: The best way to train your dog to like human kisses is to expose it to the behavior early on. #1: You wake them up abruptly. Apr 14, 2019 · A warning may be shown with direct eye contact (known as a hard stare or hard eye ). Here are some of the most common reasons why a dog might yawn when you pet them: Tiredness. , tail tucked, body lowered, head down, gaze averted). they may also become excited and run around you with their tail wagging. As staring is impolite in dog body language, a blink may be used as a strategy when giving selected short bursts of polite eye contact. Seeking Attention: Barking, whining, or even growling can be attempts to get your attention. 6. L. It could also be due to genetics, reinforcement, boredom, loneliness, jealousy, resource guarding, your body language, or lack of socialization. If it’s someone else’s pup who’s “smiling,” give him some space until you get to know each other better. Most adult dogs need at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. Just like humans, dogs have their own way of expressing themselves when they are hungry, thirsty, in pain, or in need of attention. However, there are many ways to show your dog that you are friendly, and it really depends on the dog’s personality. Perhaps your fur baby just absolutely adores you, plain and simple. Or if he lays on his back at your feet, you give him belly rubs. When a dog is physically restrained. Dogs may also behave this way with their bed or their usual spot on the couch. After 9/11 it was reported that many of the search and rescue dogs were suffering from depression-like symptoms because they could never find any Jan 27, 2024 · Dogs who cower upon being approached are trying to become as small and almost invisible as possible. In cold weather, snuggling up against someone can help keep him or her warm. Sometimes health issues can change behavior. Worst cases scenario: he doesn't mind much and enjoys your company, singing or not. Sickness and pain can also explain why your dog is suddenly distant and not eating. Feb 25, 2023 · Feb 25, 2023. Georgie says if only he could fly like Superman (outside to catch squirrels). Y. Nov 10, 2023 · Conclusion. And he will learn to associate a particular behavior with a happy owner. Boredom, separation anxiety, and/or stress can cause repeated licking to develop as a soothing behavior, similar to OCD behaviors in humans. My mom gets all the attention from my dog when we're home together, even though she does nothing special for him (like feed or talk to him). For example if I randomly say Hi when we are alone, my dog rushes to the door to see who is coming (noone. Coren tested 582 dogs of various breeds, out of which 182 had flatter faces without a pronounced muzzle. When you kiss your dog, you may notice that they jump up and try to lick you, which is your pooch’s sign of affection. Dogs, like dolphins, apes, and parrots, can learn a series of vocal commands or words. So pay close attention to your four-legged companion and try to put Jul 13, 2023 · They associate your scent with comfort and security. The reason might not be noticeable or relevant to the dog’s Jun 16, 2024 · Dogs talk back to their owners either because they are seeking to bond with them, they have learned that this behavior brings them rewards, they’re feeling possessive or intimidated, or they just don’t feel like doing what you want them to do. #3: You kiss them. #4: To make you stop. He may be using it to relax himself. Only you will know why your dog seems hesitant to make eye contact with you. Most likely, this person gives them the most attention and has developed the deepest relationship with them. . Since they adore you, your dog may lick your face and hands! Licking may feel wonderful to your dog because it releases endorphins. It could imply that your canine regards you as the leader of the household or pack. Why does my dog get so excited whenever I say the word "walk"? Rob Hainer/Shutterstock. If your dog’s needs are met, they will have far less reason to seek your attention. If your dog takes on an aggressive stance or puts his ears and tail down, you are best to stop barking because he clearly doesn’t like the tone. If your dog howls often when by himself, you may need to spend more quality time together. Some senior dogs may become more irritable in the evening if they have dog sundowners syndrome. Dogs have many ways to show that they love Apr 15, 2016 · This is questionable and debated, though, because what is crucial in dog aggression is to address the underlying issue. If you’ve only recently got a dog, it may take him a little while to get used to the sound of your voice. I'd keep it up yo. Dogs need sleep as much as humans do. He makes little yawning noises, whines, and makes other cute noises when expressing excitement or boredom. A wagging tail indicates friendliness and excitement, showing that the dog is approachable and open to interaction. Since you are the alpha, they must lay at your feet once you’ve found your comfortable spot. Mar 8, 2018 · To test this theory, researchers rounded up 37 dogs and had them listen to a person talking to them in “dog-speak” — the classic high-pitched voice, coupled with “dog-relevant” phrases (e. Now, scientists have shown that puppies find our pooch-directed speech What does it mean if my dog doesn’t react when I talk to him? There could be a number of reasons why your dog doesn’t react when you talk to him. Getting attention from you makes them happy and relaxes them, so they’re asking for love and attention. If your dog seems uncertain about whether you are Aug 23, 2016 · Here are a few of the recent discoveries that Hecht, Hare, and other scientists have made about dogs: 1. In conclusion, one possible reason why a dog may look away from someone when they are talking to them is that the dog is not sure if the person is friendly or not. It’s possible your dog is telling you that they don’t like it. Avoiding eye contact: oftentimes when we're mad at our dogs, we're yelling at them. Some attention-seeking dogs become pushy when their owners are on the phone or simply ignoring them, and others become pushy when their owners are getting intimate with a partner. Nov 20, 2023 · Shaking the head is an effective way for your dog to clear the ear canal of debris like dirt, small twigs, foxtails or bugs. Mar 4, 2022 · Want to be close to you. Mar 17, 2023 · I love my dog. They just want to be part of the fun! 3. When in reality, it could be the ultimate sign that he trusts you. Your dog wants something. ” And there’s a high chance that your dog only wants to tell you this. Oct 2, 2011 · Rover may simply be looking to get his dose of attention. May 26, 2022 · This adorable head tilt seems to indicate that your pet knows you're talking to him, though this action is more about trying to hear better than actually responding to specific words. People talk to their adult dogs as if they were puppies. Being able to communicate with your dog is the foundation for strengthening your bond. Tail wagging is a common behavior that dogs use to communicate their emotions and intentions. Apr 6, 2018 · Some of the signs you may notice/your dog may exhibit are listed below: Puppy-dog eyes: they know we love them because we give them treats when they make that face! Doggos will give us the look they know melts our hearts in the hope of making us less mad. Aug 18, 2022 · There could be a number of reasons why your dog may not want you to sniff him. Dec 25, 2023 · Here are four reasons dogs tilt their heads when we speak: 1. #6: You force them to ‘apologize’. Keep Up with Vaccinations: Vaccines keep dangerous illnesses away. Mar 5, 2018 · However, as they get older they associate the kisses and cuddles with you being happy with them. - Change the voice from big dog to little cat or anything in between. 5. Discuss Behavior: If your dog acts out or seems upset, talk to your vet. The only problem is that we often misinterpret the body language cues our dog gives us. It also may put its sweet, tiny paw on you. Lifestyle Change Mar 12, 2022 · Certain canine behavioral cues can be fairly straightforward to understand. Use the classic sandwich method by offering praise or a treat to get your dog's attention, elicit a response and, finally, praise them. Oct 8, 2020 · Sometimes dogs will growl at a mailman or neighbour passing by. The researchers observed the dogs’ head-tilting Feb 25, 2019 · To give you an example…. T. To get your dog to listen, try combining a child-like tone with words your dog likes to hear and use your hands to gesture toward what you're talking about. The dog wouldn’t listen, wouldn’t stop. #4: You share their toys and food. The dog may come to you, lick you May 7, 2023 · Yes, pitch is important, but the main determining factor of whether a dog will react to your talking voice is their age. If, when your return, your dog immediately stops barking (or doing whatever they were doing) and appears to be happy and content. We often say the same sweet, nonsensical things to our dogs that we say to our babies—and in almost the same slow, high-pitched voice. They met up with a friend the dog was in the car. Face: some tension; head could If two dogs are playing, they may growl at each other as a part of play. 26 found that the adorable gesture is a Apr 29, 2016 · 3. Stress, fear, and anxiety can also cause dog trembling and shaking. If you want more information on how to decode your dog's body language, talk to a qualified canine behaviorist. They howl back to communicate about the danger. As mentioned, your dog may yawn to demonstrate he's not a threat. The dog will then begin to associate sitting or laying on your feet with a positive outcome. As such, your gestures and your movements do not escape their notice. Dog-talk signs that a pup finds kisses stressful include turning their head away, stiffening their body, licking their lips, or yawning – and even licking your face forcefully to try and make you retreat. Bring him inside more often, play games and take walks with him. “Dogs can sigh because their joints hurt, their tummy hurts Sep 5, 2023 · It sits low to the ground but is comfy and durable. They listen intently and process meaningful stimuli. So you’re going to need to pay close attention for Dogs for example usually understand quite a few words their owners say around them. Conclusion: If your dog is stressed, she will often look in the opposite direction of the stressor. Oct 14, 2019 · Dogs who are experiencing Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (doggie dementia), can often become suddenly aggressive. Feb 7, 2018 · This is why, according to Dr. Recent research shows that dogs will follow Sep 2, 2011 · The yawning is generally a calming signal for dogs. 'walk', 'supper', greeting words etc. The dog might sleep on their back with paws in the air, a vulnerable position indicating great trust and security. This usually indicates that this person fulfills whatever the dog is looking for. So of course, my natural response is to shower him with more love – I rub his stomach more vigorously and loudly praise him using silly baby talk. Greeting Behavior. ” You might be familiar with this postal acronym (or not) way back in World War II. After a step of two, he pauses and stretches out his front limbs, lowering the elbows downward. Cowering is an appeasement signal meant to communicate a dog’s peaceableness so as to inhibit, reduce, or end behaviors of others that may come across as threatening. Other times, it is the person who gives out snacks most Apr 26, 2022 · Talking Strengthens Your Bond. Coren, your dog often tilts his head when you speak to him. But there are some times when sighing could mean something’s wrong. Talking to your dog regularly will train them to pay more Jan 3, 2024 · Assess the situation to determine how your pooch is feeling. Then they’re likely to just be demonstrating general attention-seeking behavior. Perhaps he is not comfortable with being touched in that way, or he may be trying to tell you that he doesn't want to be bothered. Some dogs vocalize more than others, and many can express several interesting sounds. The study involved 40 dogs that had learned the names of various objects. Your dog might shiver when they hear thunder or fireworks, when they go to the vet, or from separation anxiety Here are a few signs that your dog is withdrawing into avoidant behavior. When the dog is technically awake but sleepy, you might hear whimpering due to boredom or anxiety. pain relief and anti-inflammatories for joint disease. Also, in a pack canines will sleep touching one another for warmth. Flattened ears. #2: You pat their head. This is usually because they're protecting their territory and tribe. This kind of vocalization is usually motivated by excitement and may be directed at dogs or people. In simple terms, they can feel fear, and they can react accordingly. And 6 days ago · Fear or anxiety. The yawning and sneezing seem contradictory, but it could be that your dog is self-regulating his own excitement. Similar to a human relationship, they want to show physical intimacy in all the ways that they know how. - Turn your pet into a digital personal assistant. So it stands to reason that he or she will want to stay right against the alpha for security and protection. 2. Chaining Events. He next approaches his owner with a wagging tail and twinkling eyes. They’re experiencing separation anxiety. This most likely happens to pups who’ve never been picked up Jan 10, 2017 · What dogs hear when we talk to them. As you can see, the underlying reasons vary. Let’s say you shut your dog in their crate and then head out for 10 minutes. Call your home phone with a cell phone to pretend someone is calling. Some dogs (including the one I had growing up) sneeze when they are happy/excited. Sometimes, this person is the primary caregiver who feeds, walks, and plays with the dog. If your dog has been playing or exercising for a while, they may yawn to indicate that they need a break or some sleep Aug 26, 2023 · Despite their behavior, dogs are not immune to wear. It has been studied how engaging with a pet helps with stress, depression and anxiety. are all probably in your dog's dictionary. Aug 29, 2020 · 9 reasons why (it feels like) your dog hates you. This is why your dog licks you when you pet him or her. Pay attention to body language. The eyes will most probably be quite round, wide, fixed and still, without any blinking. They Are Curious. It also improves their immune system. They let him out to say hi then put him back in the car. In other circumstances, a head turn and averting of gaze can be seen as a gesture by the dog to calm a situation down and indicate that there is no threat. Best case scenario: your dogus loves it and chills. com. He's a beautiful creature and loves me unconditionally, but there's one thing he doesn't like about me: Mom. As every dog lover knows, canine companions make for some of the best friends we could wish for. A. Sep 6, 2018 · Your dog is stressed or anxious. Mar 21, 2023 · One person in the household might be the most frequent target of your dog’s sleeping arrangements. Your dog will put its head on your shoulder. The reason for this head tilt has to do with a dog's physique, as canines have ear flaps that cover the ear canal. Pacification Events. Pick up the phone, and when your pet companion barks and bites you, say "ouch" and ignore him -- don't look at him, don't talk to him and don't pet him. ” Your dog’s groan when being picked up might be a sign of uncertainty. If he stops misbehaving, give praise and dog treats to reinforce his behavior. Is your dog showing any worrying symptoms, such as acting lethargic, having difficulty moving Yes, dogs wag their tails when meeting new people or other dogs. Your dog may be sick if they’re distant and exhibiting other symptoms such as limping, lethargy, whining, or changes in appetite. If they’re hurt or sick, they might be staring in the hope that you’ll notice their discomfort. 4. So ensure that your pooch receives enough physical exercise daily. If it’s a pup you just met, your best bet is to keep your distance. #7: Lack of physical activity and mental stimulation. Sep 17, 2019 · Dogs lie on their backs for several reasons so it's important to pay close attention to a dog's body language and the context in which the behavior occurs. Signaling Warning/Guarding. Dogs may stare because they want something from their human parents, perhaps to play or to go outside. Your dog may respond by perking his ears or wagging his tail. They might want playtime, food, walks, or simply some petting. For people, eye contact can carry more nuanced meanings, such as letting the other person know we’re listening. The speed and intensity of the wag can vary depending on the dog’s My only concern would be the loudness since their ears are way more sensitive than ours, I try to keep it low. Older dogs seem to be baffled by our foolishness when baby-talking, and in most cases ignore whatever we have to say. Whenever your dog is a puppy, cuddle up to the puppy and give it kisses. Mar 17, 2021 · Body: some tension. They stare because they're used to getting what they want through staring. He is quite literally trying to see you more clearly, and to confirm the meaning he perceives with additional visual cues. Some scientists agree that kissing, in addition to love, is a gesture of respect. It could be that he’s not used to the sound of your voice. This can be read as “Avoidance”. If your Why does my dog bark when I talk? Your dog barks when you talk because they understand you, can sense your emotion, think you’re talking to them, don’t like your tone or what you’re saying. Make sure your dog’s shots are up to date. A sudden change in behavior like acting distant is typically an important-enough reason for you to take the dog to the vet. If they can’t lay on you, they’ll seek out areas that smell the most like you instead. Others, like ear placement, can be more nuanced. They might not understand every word and complex issue, but they can sense your emotions and often a loving pet will try to comfort their human. In some cases, your dog might be staring at you in a pleading way. Aug 28, 2014 · Dogs communicate pleasure, happiness, excitement, and affiliation through their vocalizations. Just like humans might want to display confidence with their posture, dogs try the same ploy. g. Not youthful romance, but the love between a person and his or her pooch. If the dogs are loose and wiggly, a growl means that playtime is still on. One of the ways they will do it is to talk back to you. Dogs, like humans, are very social animals and need regular interaction with their human families. As they grow older, your dog will simply find human kisses irresistible. If hackles are raised and the dogs are stiff and staring at each other, a growl means “back off” and that it’s time to separate them. Sure, a fearful dog will put their ears back, but not all dogs that put their ears back are in fact fearful. “ [Sighing might not be normal] if your dog sighs a LOT, or if you notice any other signs of sickness,” Dr. How to Talk to Dogs. If your dog licks his lips when you pet him, it might be because he’s trying to get your attention. This can be their very own sign of Dec 6, 2013 · After all dogs have to sort out those instances when we are trying to give information to them from all of those other many times when we are talking to someone else (or to ourselves) while the Feb 3, 2024 · Here are some reasons why your dog might appear to be “talking back”: 1. Cuddling is also a canine way of expressing affection. In addition, they stare at you because they want to communicate with you. They learned you like it. Jun 20, 2023 · Provide Enrichment. Other reasons for laying on their back around you include playing, showing confidence My chihuahua is very vocal. Overall, dogs like it when humans talk to them in a high-pitched, sweet tone called “puppy talk” rather than in a neutral, flat voice. 7. Your dog stares at you constantly (all the time) because they’re reading you. , is a professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia. If someone invades your dog’s personal space, and it makes your dog uneasy, she will use a “Look Away” to communicate that. So take your pooch out for frequent walks. Just like humans, dogs can get tired and yawn to show that they need rest. May 27, 2022 · Here’s all that you should know! One of the main reasons for your dog to lay on his back as you approach him is because he is asking for your attention. When dogs shake their heads, they are usually successful at getting small, loose pieces out by themselves. As well as mental stimulation. A dog stretching upon seeing the owner is a common sight in many canine households. Wooten said. Joint pain may also cause the dog to lick over the painful joint. My Rottweiler will often yawn and sniff the ground when she is exposed to dogs that are fearful and defensive. As a result of domestication, dogs have learned to human communication methods, like eye contact, as part of their vocabulary. But trust isn’t the only reason dogs turn their back to their owners. My dog will often walk up to her while we're eating dinner and sit down next to Apr 7, 2022 · Most of the time when your dog sighs loudly, he’s just telling you how he’s feeling. Why we say "Good dog!" to our pooches. Not really the meaning of the word, more like what's going to happen. Your dog might not be behaving like his usual self because he is experiencing some internal pain. Sleep actually makes a dog’s body heal faster. Perhaps one of the more concerning reasons a dog may be laying on their owner is that they’re suffering from separation anxiety. Nov 5, 2021 · Researchers in Hungary believe they’ve discovered the reason why these furry friends do it. However, if your dog keeps shaking their head, it could indicate that something is lodged there. Embarrassing! Oct 7, 2023 · The main cause why dogs whimper in their sleep is dreaming but seizures or pain should be ruled out as possible causes. Some dogs whine during greetings. It is also possible that your dog is sick or injured and doesn't want you to know. Differentiating these reasons is important if you want to understand what your canine companion is trying to communicate. In return, he licks any body part of mine he can reach, and the Dec 11, 2013 · Hence it is likely that one reason why dogs may tilt their heads when we talk to them is that they want to see our faces better, to compensate for the way in which their muzzles obscure part of Jul 19, 2011 · My son and his girlfriend have a 6 mos american bulldog. dc rd hl ww hm vp jf nw ml kx