Illinois custom farming rates 2024 Nick Paulson from the University of Illinois provides an overview of recent data on Illinois farmland rental rates for 2023 and projections for 2024. The University of Idaho conducts a Custom Rates Survey every 4-5 years. Langemeier, Department of Agricultural Economics; Shaun Castell and Dan Quinn, Department of Agronomy; and Bill Johnson, Department of percent reported a custom rate between $5 and $7 per acre, 21 percent reported a custom rate between $7 and $9 per acre, 11 percent reported a custom rate between $9 and $11 per acre, and 4 percent of the respondents reported a custom rate of $11 or more per acre. Dec 7, 2021 · Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, Krista Swanson, and Nick Paulson - Gary Schnitkey - Illinois crop budgets for 2022 have been revised from their initial release in July. 2023 Indiana Farm Custom Rates. edu/spencer April-May 2024 It is the policy of the Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service that all persons have equal Jan 16, 2024 · 2022 did some custom canola planting charged 21 an acre ex fuel. The lower costs predominately come from fertilizer price reductions. Custom farm operation inputs and associated costs have trended higher over the past five years, so we see rates doing much the same. 77 per acre. (Average) 2023 nationwide average is $ 4. Bechman became the Midwest Crops editor at Farm Progress in 2024 after serving as editor of Indiana Prairie Farmer for 23 years. The Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 371 people by the U. Costs include overhead (depreciation, interest, insurance, housing and repairs), fuel and labor. Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 316 people by the US Postal Service and 237 people via email in mid-February 2023. But it’s quite a range from high to low. Compare custom rates for tillage, planting, harvesting, and custom farming for corn, soybeans, and other crops. It is not intended for establishing rates for individuals or companies that rent equipment or contract custom farming operations as a business. Budgets suggest a variable cash lease would result in similar rent levels to a fixed cash lease while a share rent lease would result in a lower Jun 27, 2022 · 2022 Custom Rates & Fees The following custom rates should be used only as a guide in establishing custom rates. The MSU Custom Work Rates Report offers a base to determine a fair exchange value for both the provider and recipient of custom work. 60 foot db60 15 inch. Gregory Dr. Feb 12, 2024 · How interest rates could impact farmland values in 2024 How interest rates could impact farmland values in 2024. Total costs will be at all-time highs in 2022. The 2024 report was published in the March edition of Ag Decision Maker and includes 130 responses and 2,805 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators and farm Mar 23, 2023 · In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. Lenders, educators, and government agencies use custom rates for budgeting, advising, and analysis. Though this information is very useful when establishing custom rates, it is prudent to compare your farm machinery costs per acre to custom rates. Charging custom rates at estimated costs should cover costs, but will not generate profits. 2017 Indiana Farm Custom Rates. Oct 18, 2024 · The average rate for good productivity land in 2024 was $340, $13 less than the 2023 average of $353. 2021 Cost Estimates 3. Sep 1, 2020 · Annually, Iowa State University surveys those who hire and/or perform custom farm services and compiles a report of results. Aug 18, 2020 · Krista Swanson, Gary Schnitkey, Nick Paulson, Carl Zulauf, and Jonathan Coppess - Krista Swanson - Farming is a capital intensive venture with specialized equipment needed for various field operations, including several different implements used for tillage. In 2017, the average rate for no-tilling corn was $17. This average was about 6% higher than in 2022. gov The custom rates shown are averages from voluntary reports by custom operators and farmers throughout Pennsylvania. It . Estimated machinery costs often are used in setting custom rates where one individual performs a field operation for another individual. 00 $14. A “custom rate” is the amount agreed upon by both parties to be paid by the custom work customer to the custom work provider. Added to the list this year was Pennsylvania. The University of Illinois and Iowa State University also offer some help. 80/gallon as of June 2022 Hay Harvesting -Fuel Included Mow Hay Silage Chopping / Hour: $18/ acre is often referred to as “custom farm work” or more simply, “custom work”. Fuel was around $1. , and labor for the Ohio rates. Cost Estimates Formulas published by the American Society of Agricultural Engineers are used to calculate costs. Significant changes from the initial release are increased corn prices, soybean prices, and non-land costs. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 14% Apr 3, 2024 · About the blog: The Farm Coach blog helps farmers and landowners navigate the rapidly changing farm management environment of today’s world. 2025 Farm Bill What-If Tool (Sheet) ARC/PLC Calculator (Online) Publications. Michigan’s most recent custom farming rates report was released in December. 0 points. , and labor for the custom rates. S. 60 to $4. %PDF-1. “Revised 2024 Crop Budgets. , and labor for the Sep 20, 2023 · These estimates are useful for determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on farms. 23 for each bushel Farm Resource Guide. Mar 12, 2025 · The American Relief Act of 2025 authorized $10 billion in economic assistance payments to partially offset economic losses suffered by producers of eligible commodities during the 2024 crop year. economy. This year’s survey, published in March, includes 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates for tasks related to tillage, planting and seeding, spraying, harvesting, farm labor and more. Has the rate changed over time? Yes. Farmland Values As the 2023 crop season get started, landowners and custom service providers are negotiating custom rates, but the newest Custom Rate Guide for Wisconsin is from 2020[1]. Median bank interest rates on intermediate loans were lower and statistically different in the West (5. 00 2024-25 Farm Machinery Custom and Rental Rate Guide This guide has been established to provide approximate costs for renting equipment or obtaining custom farming operations from another farmer. Overall, relatively few acres are controlled by custom farming. usda. Experience is the best guide to help budget machinery costs. There is no assurance that the average rates reported in . Flexible rental agreements and how they work. Break-even prices to cover all costs, including cash rent for farmland, range from $4. The information below is based on 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. To see the full report for all operations, complete with all qualifying comments, visit 2021 Sep 11, 2024 · and 7% custom farming; The share of variable cash rent leases has been increasing over time and share rent leases have been declining. 60 per acre (Range = $75 - $275 per acre) Soybeans: $139. 8% increase from June 2023. The data is based on 130 responses and 2,805 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators and farm managers. nass. Methodology 2. Jul 30, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Understanding the The average flat rate in 2024 for harvesting wheat was $31. Prior year’s statements of income and expenses can provide information on equipment repairs, maintenance and Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 327 people by the US Postal Service and 232 people via email in early February 2022. University of Illinois will publish 2021 machinery cost estimates at the end of September. The level of 2023 returns is still uncertain, though average 2023 cash rents likely will be above operator and land returns for 2023 Mar 29, 2022 · Earlier this year, 559 custom operators and farm managers were sampled regarding expected 2022 custom farm rates to be for various farm operations. If you are interested in a rate quotation for a specifc opera- Mar 21, 2025 · The annual Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey, released this week by Iowa State University Extension, shows custom machine work is on the rise in the state, and so are Jul 10, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. “They asked us if we wanted to custom farm 120 acres for one of their tenants,” Erik Petry recalls. Cost Estimates Jun 25, 2024 · Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, and Carl Zulauf - Nick Paulson - In this farmdoc daily article, we present revisions to the 2024 Crop Budgets for Illinois, highlighting changes from our January release for high-productivity farmland in central Illinois while discussing the more general trends across regions. This marginally improves projected corn returns, while projected soybean Take the 2024 Land Rental and Custom Rates Survey Now! 2023 Custom Rates 2022 Custom Rates 2021 Custom Rates 2020 Custom Rates 2019 Custom Rates 2018 Custom Rates 2017 Custom Rates 2016 Custom Rates 2015 Custom Rates 2014 Custom Rates 2013 Custom Rates 2012 Custom Rates 2011 Custom Rates 2010 Custom Rates 2009 Custom Rates 2024 Custom Rates Survey These are average rates from 21 OPACA member-contractors that participated in March 2024. Based on recent futures market activity, the 2025 corn price has been increased to $4. Two methods for managing tillage costs are to 1) reduce tillage passes and 2) outsource Cash Rental Rates for Iowa 2024 Survey The cash rental rate information presented in this publication is from a survey of farmers, landowners, agricultural lenders, and professional farm managers. “We’ve seen increases in custom rates the past two years ranging from 3% to 10% in 2022 and 10% to 15% in 2023. 95 per acre, an increase of $3. , and labor for the Jan 14, 2025 · Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Bradley Zwilling, and Carl Zulauf - Nick Paulson - Illinois crop budgets for 2025 have been revised from their initial release in September. As for haying on shares, a common transaction here is baling on halves for lesser value stands of grass hay — not alfalfa. Part I of the survey focused on spring and summer farm and ranch operations such as planting, tillage, and baling hay. Download the free 2025 Farm Resource Guide. CCE welcomes feedback that will help keep this guide up to date and accurate. For average productivity land, the average rate in 2024 was $275, a $10 decrease from the 2023 average of $285. The Farm Service Agency recently announced the Emergency Commodity Assistance Program (ECAP) application process and the per acre payment rates for services. Feb 4, 2007 · From time to time, Prairie Farmer gets requests for the custom rate estimates on various field operations. Machinery Management Mar 22, 2024 · For Excellent quality farmland, traditional crop shares in 2023 averaged an income of $350 per acre, cash rents averaged $350 per acre, and custom farming averaged $370 per acre. Sep 13, 2016 · I would like to have an idea on a fair rate what to pay for someone to do some custom fall tillage in South Central IL. Harvest Operations 2023 May 3, 2023 · Tom J. Still, we are projecting Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024 Operation Standard Mechanical Weed Control Average Responses Max Min Median Deviation1 High Low Rotary Hoeing / acre $12. The information below is based on 122 responses and 3,389 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. As in past years, there are states that have updated their rate guides since a year ago. In Iowa, the current rate for performing all field operations is $127 per acre for corn and $115 per acre for soybeans (see 2021 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey). Ohio’s most recent custom farming report was released last July and includes brand-new rates for aerial application of chemicals, seed and fertilizer by drone. It shows negative farmer returns and break-even prices for all regions and suggests cost adjustments for 2024 and beyond. The rate for field-cultivating in the ’23 survey averaged $15. 66 per bushel for corn and $11. Neighboring states have continued doing custom rate surveys since the previous Pennsylvania survey was done. 1%) than in the Plains (6. (Current projections for 2024 suggest a price of just over $4 per gall on. The USDA reports that machinery values and labor costs have increased by about 23 percent and 18 percent, respectively, since our last custom rate survey in 2019. He joined Farm Progress in 1981 as a field editor, first writing stories to help farmers adjust to a difficult harvest after a tough weather year. March 24, 2025 12:55 PM · Margy Eckelkamp. Rates that are quoted in this publication are expressed in different ways depending on the specific job (per acre, hour, ton, mile, bale, etc. 2024 Farmland and Cash Rent Outlook. Consistent with these return expectations, professional farm May 1, 2023 · Tom J. Dec 27, 2023 · Tips for shopping or setting rates. We provide machinery cost estimates which may be helpful in setting custom rates. Worrell, chair of the society’s Land Values and Lease Trends Report, says higher interest rates and lower gross farm income contributed to the survey results. 583 per gallon. PAER-2024-09. The numbers are based on surveys received from custom operators, farmers who hired custom work and farmers who performed custom work. Todd Kuethe, Professor and Schrader Endowed Chair in Farmland Economics. This ISPFMRA survey revealed that professional farm managers are expecting average cash rents on “excellent” quality farmland to fall from $410 per acre in 2024 to $381 per acre in 2025 or an 8% decline. Actual custom rates will be determined through the supply and demand for services within localized markets University of Illinois Extension provides equal opportunities in programs and employment Prepared by: Gary Schnitkey and Dale Lattz, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois. Need a rate on a 32ft disk and a rate on vertical tillage such as a 30ft excellerator but also may run these with or without a double rolling basket behind these tools. Inflation is prevalent across the entire U. Charging custom rates at estimated costs should cover all costs, but will not . Petry Farms of Rochelle, IL, began custom farming for a farm management company after cash renting with the same company. r t l n l d d e r y - r 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0) 0 0 0 0 0) 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0 0 y r 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0 0 r 0 0 0 0 Jun 10, 2021 · Related: Purdue issues custom rates for field operations. Farmer services. 8%). Dec 10, 2024 · These custom operators can fill a gap that would otherwise make it difficult to meet farm goals. 5% compared to last year. Of course, many states no longer do custom rate surveys. In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm Aug 2, 2022 · Table 2 shows actual results for northern Illinois for 2021, along with projections for 2022 and 2023. , and labor for the Jun 18, 2021 · Farm work completed by others is called “custom farm work” or more simply, “custom work. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm Mar 25, 2024 · Find average and median custom rates for various farm operations in 2024, based on a survey by Iowa State University. Overall, projections are for lower costs on both corn and soybeans in 2024 than in 2023. Nov 4, 2021 · Topics 1. 73 11 $20. This summary is the product of an online survey which collected rates farmers paid for custom work performed in 2019. This guide includes useful forms and farm business management information including: Custom rates: What to charge for planting, etc. Read more here In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 16% Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. Mar 29, 2022 · The custom farming rates for corn and soybean production are expected to increase by about 1. This one-day event will empower current and future farmland owners and features presentations on negotiating cash rents, soil fertility, and estate planning. Average farmland rental rates by county with current projections. “Generally, 2024 custom rates are down slightly from 2023,” she notes. Charged $21 an acre. Illinois crop budgets for 2023 have been revised from their initial release in August (farmdoc daily, August 2, 2022). Postal Service and 633 people via email in February 2025. 0%). Purdue Extension educators and specialists developed the questionnaire. , and labor for the Aug 29, 2023 · Gary Schnitkey, Nick Paulson, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Gary Schnitkey - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we take a look at corn and soybean budgets for 2024, which are now available. Adding 5 to 15 percent to estimated costs is appropriate when determining custom rates. Nov 21, 2023 · The Iowa Custom Rate Survey, which also includes many miscellaneous farming practices and a formula for calculating rental rates. 00 $6. Rates vary due to fuel and mobilization costs, but also based on the quality of equipment and labour, efficiency, and other factors to consider when hiring an agri-contractor. Table 1 shows costs of combining corn and soybeans, operating a grain cart, and hauling grain. ” farmdoc Jan 24, 2024 · HEARTLAND REGION – ILLINOIS FIELD OFFICE 801 Sangamon Ave, Rm 62 | Springfield, Illinois 62702 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Mark Schleusener 314-681-3315 nassrfohlr@usda. Custom farming - featherfarmer: 9/25 Jul 3, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. A third of respondents expect stable interest rates. If your machinery cost per acre is relatively high, then a farm should consider using a custom operator rather than replacing their own machine. , and labor for the The fall 2021-2022 custom rates data collection and considerations from Oklahoma farmers, ranchers and custom operators. The report also surveyed farm managers in Illinois on their expectations for cash rent rates for the 2025 growing year. These results have also been compared to previous custom rates surveys to see if the direction and magnitude of changes seems reasonable. As a final note, these rates are published to provide a baseline for estimating reasonable custom machinery rates in Kentucky (as well as estimating production costs). 58 per acre. Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Bradley Zwilling, and Carl Zulauf - Nick Paulson - Illinois crop budgets for 2025 are now available and, overall, projections are for lower production costs for corn and soybeans in 2025 compared with 2024. Compare your costs for baling small squares vs. Cost Estimates . Download 2024 Custom Rates Report Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024 Operation Standard Mechanical Weed Control Average Responses Max Min Median Deviation1 High Low Rotary Hoeing / acre $12. edu 1101 E CR 800 N Chrisney, IN 47611 812-362-8066 spencerces@purdue. The following rates should be used only as a guide in establishing custom rates. 56 per bushel for Jul 2, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Even given cost reductions, break-even prices In 2023, the total noncapital living expenses of 1,345 farm families enrolled in Illinois Farm Business Farm Management averaged $97,100–or about $8,000 a month for each family. 20. of Reports Range Average use published custom rate surveys. Average cash rent levels decreased slightly from 2023 to 2024 for all land productivity classes. , and labor for the Jun 9, 2023 · You are likely to pay more for custom farm services in 2023. , and labor for the CUSTOM RATES REPORT _____ Cooperating with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture Northeastern Regional Field Office 4050 Crums Mill Rd, Suite 203 Harrisburg, PA 17112 (717) 787-3904 www. These are the March 2024 crop budget estimations for 2024; prepared by Purdue faculty members Michael R. 23 for each bushel 1 farmdoc daily January 9, 2024 Weekly Farm Economics: Revised 2024 Crop Budgets Nick Paulson, and Gary Schnitkey Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics University of Illinois January 9, 2024 farmdoc daily (14): 6 Recommended citation format: Paulson, N. Tips for shopping or setting rates Nov 11, 2024 · The 2023 Illinois Farm Machinery Cost Estimates provide invaluable insights into the financial aspects of running a farm in the Prairie State. That’s just under a 25% increase in six years. Mar 22, 2023 · Custom farming rates show an increase for most farm practices PUBLISHED ON March 22, 2023 In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 101 Mumford Hall (MC-710) 1301 W. Holly Spangler 4 farmdoc daily June 25, 2024 Revised Projections for 2024 The 2024 figures are our revised crop budget projections. 2021 Indiana Farm Custom Rates. University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign-MACHINERY COST ESTIMATES: SUMMARY September 2023 Oct 12, 2021 · Machinery costs would have been higher had not interest rates been reduced from 2019 to 2021. CCE of Oneida County welcomes feedback that will help keep this guide up-to-date and accurate. Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, Nick Paulson, and Jim Baltz - Carl Zulauf - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we analyze how cash rents typically follow agricultural returns. Prices have increased a lot over the past three years. 6 an acre. Surveys were mailed/emailed to past Illinois Farm Management Handbook. Aug 8, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. May 2, 2023 · Tom J. 97 from $27. More operations are highlighted in other articles. Jan 3, 2025 · In addition to upward pressure on costs for repairs, fuel and oil, insurance, and custom rates; capital purchases were relatively strong during this time period. Download reports, access tools, and learn about the 2023 Farm Bill and custom rates. The cost for new and used machinery increased rapidly in the past 12 months Aug 29, 2017 · The information in table 1 was used to help compute the total machinery costs for field cultivation on the case farm in table 2. Average farm custom rates reported for Iowa Mar 17, 2025 · AMES, Iowa – Farmers who depend on custom work or provide custom services can review rates charged by others across the state in the latest Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. Iowa State University Extension and Outreach has released the data from their 2024 Custom Farm Rate Survey, which provides average pricing for common agricultural services such as tillage, spraying and fertilizer application. For each type of work, the average rate from the Apr 8, 2024 · AMES, Iowa — Farmers who depend on custom work or provide custom services can review rates charged by others across the state in the latest Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. . Custom farming resulted in the highest return among these arrangements. Compare your actual costs to custom rates. The custom rates for operations shown below should be considered only as a good starting point for setting a final rate, Langemeier urges. Part II of the custom rates survey included questions about fall operations such as harvesting, hauling grain and livestock, as well as miscellaneous custom work activities on the farm. Compare revenue, costs, and returns for different farmland productivity levels and crop rotations. August 2024 Early Season Custom Farm Work Rates Page 3 FERTILIZER AND PESTICIDE APPLICATION AND HAYING OPERATIONS STATEWIDE AVERAGES, NORTH DAKOTA, 2024 Operation 20 24 2020 Average Rate 20 4 as Percent of 2020 Number of Reports Range in Rates Most Frequent Rate Reported Average Rate (number )(dollars per acre) (percent FERTILIZER APPLICATION Mar 21, 2024 · For Excellent quality farmland, traditional crop shares in 2023 averaged an income of $350 per acre, cash rents averaged $350 per acre, and custom farming averaged $370 per acre. Jan 9, 2024 · The web page provides updated projections for corn and soybean returns and costs in Illinois for 2024 based on lower prices and trend yields. large round bales. Custom rates cover the cost of machinery, fuel, labor and, occasionally, a product such as lime or bale wrap. purdue. Langemeier, Department of Agricultural Economics; Shaun Castell, Dan Quinn, and Tony Vyn, Department of Agronomy; and Bill Johnson, Department of Botany Mar 24, 2023 · Indiana farmland prices have continued the trend of record highs in 2024, according to the latest Purdue Farmland Value and Cash Rent Survey. We have revised corn and soybean prices down, while cost adjustments were mixed. allowances for profit. gov USDA to gather cash rents data in Illinois SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS – January 2024 – The U. Didn’t think it was enough for the 20 mile road travel and 1 day only but was helping a friend finish up in canola. 00 $4. 45 $17. The 2024 report, which can be viewed online , was published in the March edition of Ag Decision Maker and includes 130 responses and 2,805 custom rates provided by Iowa Illinois Extension. is probably the most widely used custom rate information that is 2023 Indiana Farm Custom Rates By Michael Langemeier The rates reported in this publication were compiled from questionnaires received from farmers, farm owners, farm custom operators, and professional farm managers in Indiana. Comparison to 2019 costs 4. The cost with the largest increase is fertilizer. Department of Agriculture’s National Apr 2, 2024 · The Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey compiled more than 2,800 custom rates provided by 130 farmers, custom operators and farm managers. generate a profit. He disc Aug 29, 2024 · The survey was conducted in mid-August by University of Illinois ag economist Gary Schnitkey and the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. This publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 377 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and Mar 26, 2024 · Iowa State University Extension and Outreach has released the data from their 2024 Custom Farm Rate Survey, IL Innovation Farm. , and labor for the The growth rate of Indiana farmland prices is expected to moderate in 2024. All Sep 1, 2017 · Michael Langemeier - Numerous farms that are either hiring a custom operator or providing custom rate services to other farms use published custom rate surveys. Unlike the farmdoc machinery cost estimates which represent actual economic cost of performing the harvest operation, the custom rate survey reports actual rates expected to be charged or paid in 2020. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm May 7, 2024 · Ann Johanns, program specialist with ISU Extension and editor of Ag Decision Maker, says this year’s custom rates reflect the current farm economy. Sep 20, 2023 · Illinois Farm Management Handbook. This year’s survey, published in March, includes 122 responses and nearly 3,400 custom rates for tasks related to tillage, planting and seeding, spraying, harvesting, farm labor and more Jul 3, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Machinery ownership and labor can be costly. NYS Minimum Wage Rate 2024 - $15. Mar 3, 2025 · Pennsylvania and New York last updated custom farming rates in 2022. Other highlights: Jul 12, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Communication Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Nick Paulson - Lower corn and soybean prices and elevated production costs suggest much lower, and potentially negative, farmer return levels across Illinois for the 2023 and 2024 crop years. Formulas published by the American Society of Agricultural Engineers are used to calculate costs. 98 per acre in 2022. The profit are not included. this guide will cover your costs for performing the service Jul 18, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. 28 As the 2023 crop season get started, landowners and custom service providers are negotiating custom rates, but the newest Custom Rate Guide for Wisconsin is from 2020[1]. ” A “custom rate” is the amount agreed upon by both parties to be paid by the custom work customer to the custom work provider. Land Values: If farm income increases faster than interest rates, farmland values likely will hold steady or increase — but if income declines as interest rates rise, it’ll pressure farmland values lower. The 2025 report was published in the March edition of Ag Decision Maker and includes 193 responses and 3,703 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators and farm farm custom rates. steady or increase in 2023. and G. using rates where only 1-2 states were included in the calculation. Nov 22, 2023 · March 2024 Estimates . Given lower expected capital purchases in 2024 and 2025, we expect crop machinery investment per acre to remain at current levels or decline slightly. Fortunately, ag economists at the University of Illinois keep up on all those numbers, and have an entire listing of costs for various field operations located on their Farmdoc website. 65 per acre (Range = $70 - $275 per acre) Jul 1, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Urbana, IL 61801 Email: extension@illinois. Below is a list of states with a link to their most recent custom rate guides. For For example, the costs for harvesting dryland wheat may be known as “23 -23-23” or “3 23s” -- $23 per acre plus $0. Mar 29, 2024 · AMES, Iowa – Farmers who depend on custom work or provide custom services can review rates charged by others across the state in the latest Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. Feb 10, 2025 · February 2025 Estimates . Apr 22, 2021 · Following are the median custom rates for some common farming practices for 2021, based on the Iowa farm custom rate survey: Custom farming rates (tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: Oct 25, 2024 · If you are a farmland owner in Illinois, Illinois Extension is proud to present the Farmland Owners Conference on November 25, 2024, at Illinois Valley Community College in Oglesby. Oklahoma Farm and Ranch Custom Rates 3 farmdoc daily February 21, 2024 (6. Farmers use custom rates as a guide for machinery, budgeting, and financial planning. 2024 Custom No-Till & Drilling Rates In 2024, no-tillers are charging anywhere from $13 to $42 per acre for custom no-tilling. Dropped Find crop budgets for corn, soybeans, and wheat in northern, central, and southern Illinois for 2024. These are the updated February 2025 crop budget estimations for 2025; prepared by Purdue faculty members Michael R. Machinery Costs; Finance; Illinois Crop Budgets and Historic Returns; Farmland Leasing; Whole Farm and Other Reports; ARC / PLC Decision; ARC/PLC Calculators. The survey summary lists the average custom rate, as well as a range, for various tillage, planting, fertilizer and chemical application, grain harvesting, and forage harvesting functions on the farm. For more information, Plastina can be reached at 515-294-6160 or . (Average) Current Diesel Fuel Price -$5. Custom Rates for Wheat Harvest, 2024, by District District Base Rate with Extra Charge for High Yield (if any) Flat Rate Charge Base Rate ($/Acre) Extra Charge for High Yield Dollar Per Acre No. Check the column for average rates from the same Purdue custom rates survey for 2017. If 2022 was an indicator of the rising cost of farming, it appears that farmers may be facing the same increased rates this year. Labor has also become both a limiting and higher cost expense. Purdue Educators distributed Jan 11, 2005 · HOW ONE FARM FAMILY MAKES CUSTOM FARMING WORK. In addition to the costs outlined in table 1, the costs in table 2 include fuel, lubrication, and labor costs. Cost Estimates Mar 28, 2024 · The 2024 custom farming rates for corn and soybean production are also expected to remain steady compared to a year earlier, following an increase of nearly 20% in the previous five years. We continue to assume trend yields across regions, which are 227 bushels per acre for corn and 72 bushels per acre for soybeans in central Illinois. Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. Find current and reliable information on machinery, crop, and farmland costs and budgets for Illinois farms. All Mar 28, 2023 · Custom Farming Rates (includes tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: $152. 25 percentage points to over 1. They supplied information based on their best judgments about typical cash rental rates for high, medium, and low quality Illinois Farm Management Handbook. Since then the operation has grown to more than 400 acres. Ohio Farm Custom Rates . Schnitkey. Adding 5 to 15 percent to estimated costs is appropriate for setting custom rates. Charging custom rates at estimated costs should cover all costs, but will not generate a profit. edu University of Illinois Extension provides equal opportunities in programs and employment. Projected 2023 and 2024 farmer returns in Illinois are currently negative, reflecting a significant shift from the high farmer returns achieved in 2020, 2021, and 2022. Jul 1, 2024 · The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 333 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2024. Menu Search Search Change in rate. Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics • College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences . to custom rates guides in Iowa to see if our rates are in line with their rates. profit are not included. Most farm managers expect 2024 cash rents to remain the same or decline from 2023 levels. This publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey. These estimates serve as a foundational tool for farmers, agribusinesses, and agricultural economists to make informed decisions about equipment investments, operational strategies, and budget allocations. 01 to $11. The Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2022 survey — based off a statewide survey of 223 farmers, custom operators, farm managers and landowners in early 2022 — also shows increases over the previous survey, ranging from $2-$3 an acre more for tilled corn planting; $4-$5 an acre more for no-till corn planting; and $5-$7 an acre more for combining. 18 $8. These rates, except where noted, include the implement and tractor if required, all variable machinery costs such as fuel, oil, lube, twine, etc. MSU Custom Work Rates Report. The rates May 2, 2024 · Custom rate charges should also cover noncash costs, including unpaid operator labor and machinery depreciation. Machinery Cost Estimates for 2021. Farm Coach is managed and written by Kevin Brooks, Extension educator for farm business management and marketing, with Illinois Extension serving Fulton, Mason, Peoria, and Tazewell counties. 4 %âãÏÓ 101 0 obj > endobj 121 0 obj >/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[973BC359063F1790B9544335EF3265CF>]/Index[101 48]/Info 100 0 R/Length 99/Prev 185483/Root 102 0 Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Gary Schnitkey - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we discuss information for setting 2024 cash rents. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm Sep 28, 2021 · Landowners could pay farmers per field operation performed or pay a set fee for all field operations, including harvest. Interest rates, energy prices, and wage rates continue to increase, and supply issues that began in Covid have not been resolved. 30 per bushel in August to $5. Aug 30, 2023 · In the meantime, 63 percent expect interest rates will continue climbing from . The 2025 report is based on 193 responses and 3,703 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. Sep 24, 2023 · west central illinois: I know of and look at the Iowa State custom farming rates. The average price of top-quality farmland reached $14,392 per acre, a 4. Only states that have updated rates since 2020 are included. Cash rental rates are expected to hold . The Ontario average custom rates are allocated across the six machinery-related expenses. 2019 Indiana Farm Custom Rates. The Purdue Crop Cost and Return Guide offers farmers a resource to project financials for the coming cropping year. Cash Rents in 2024. ). 30 per bushel while the soybean price has been reduced to $10. Corn prices have been increased from $5. edu extension. In 2021 and 2022, agricultural returns set record highs, and cash rents increased. For each type of work, the average rate from the Sep 20, 2023 · Illinois Farm Management Handbook. As shown in Table 2, most costs are projected to increase. Unfortunately, states in the South and West are noticeably underrepresented. is recommended that you use your records to derive your costs. 60. 28 Purdue Extension-Spencer County will1179@purdue. Maryland and Delaware released a custom rate survey earlier this year, while Ohio and New York released custom rate surveys last year and will likely update them in 2024. If your machinery cost per acre is relatively high, then a farm should consider using a Sep 17, 2021 · CUSTOM FARMING: Looking at arranging custom farming on your operation? Check out the baseline prices on custom rates from 2019. This year’s survey, published in list for 2024, email the survey authors. The 2025 MSU Custom Work Rates Report covers a wide number of basic field machine Oct 30, 2024 · The MSU Custom Rate Calculator Worksheet can guide the calculation of the total economic cost of owning and operating the machinery for custom hire services. \